Current Scorecard

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Scorecard Links

Here are the links to the Constitutional Integrity Assessment (scorecard summary document) and the full Constitutional Scorecard. These will only be available after the session has concluded and the Legislative Committee have completed their review of all legislation.

Current House Statistics
(2025 Regular Session)

Bills FILED

2

Third Read & Defeated

Committee Substitutes accepted

23

TRULY AGREED & Passed

0

TRULY AGREED & DEFEATED

Emergency Clauses

Emergency Clauses PASSED

1

Emergency Clauses Defeated

163

Reviewed By L&SF
(Includes Truly Agreed and Emergency Clauses)

119

Constitutional Objections

Current Senate Statistics (2025 Regular Session)

Bills FILED

0

Third Read & Defeated

30

Reached Truly Agreed

30

Truly Agreed & Passed

0

Truly Agreed & DEFEATED

5

Emergency Clauses

4

Emergency Clauses PASSED

1

Emergency Clauses Defeated

69

Reviewed By L&SF
(Includes Truly Agreed and Emergency Clauses)

56

Constitutional Objections

Active Scorecard
(2025 Regular Session)

This is the current 2025 Scorecard and will be updated as the review committee assesses legislation. This scorecard is simply to see how The Locke & Smith Foundation has assessed each piece of legislation and will not show any scores of individuals.

The Locke & Smith Foundation only reviews the Regular Session and does not review Joint Resolution (HJR or SJR) or Appropriations Bills, so all numbers and voting records exclude those bills.

Bill Review Result Section Used
For Rejection
Constitutional
Objection
House Votes (H) Pass/Defeat Senate Votes (S) Pass/Defeat
Yes No Present Absent Vacant Yes No AWOL AWL Vacant Excused
HB32 ACCEPT 151 1 0 10 1 P
HB33 REJECT 161.264(6) A1S1 143 5 0 14 1 P
HB37 REJECT 226.8860 A1S1 149 1 1 11 1 P
HB42 AUT MODO 146 7 1 8 1 P
HB44 REJECT 143.1240 A1S2 147 1 1 13 1 P
HB49 AUT MODO 132 8 10 12 1 P
HB56 REJECT 332.700 A3S23 140 8 0 14 1 P
HB58 REJECT 324.263 A1S10 121 28 0 13 1 P
HB68 REJECT 516.140(3) A1S1 A1S2 92 42 24 4 1 P
HB73 REJECT 79.235 A3S42 154 0 0 8 1 P
HB75 REJECT 1.810 Codified A1S5 106 38 6 12 1 P
HB87 REJECT 557.520 A3S23 142 2 8 10 1 P
HB105 REJECT Section 1.1 (Line 187) 10th Amendment USCON 152 0 0 10 1 P 30 0 4 0 0 0 P
HB121 ACCEPT 158 0 0 4 1 P
HB121TA REJECT 135.315 A3S21 136 1 3 21 2 P 31 1 2 0 0 0 P
HB122 ACCEPT 150 0 0 12 1 P
HB126 REJECT 105.695 A3S23 85 64 2 11 1 P
HB134 REJECT 650.9 10th Amendment USCON 128 21 0 13 1 P
HB134EC REJECT SECTION B 2 145 3 12 1 D
HB138 REJECT 301.469 A3S23 151 1 0 10 1 P
HB145 REJECT 610.021(29) A3S23 138 15 0 9 1 P
HB145TA REJECT 476.1300 A3S21 107 50 1 3 2 P 30 1 3 0 0 0 P
HB147 REJECT 70.655 A3S23 147 1 3 11 1 P
HB147TA REJECT 57.280 A3S21 134 4 0 23 2 P 32 1 1 0 0 0 P
HB169 AUT MODO 150 1 0 11 1 P 31 0 0 3 0 0 P
HB176 REJECT 193.265 A3S23 142 9 0 11 1 P
HB177 REJECT 208.152(16) A3S23 148 8 0 6 1 P
HB183 ACCEPT 153 2 1 6 1 P
HB195 REJECT 188.035 A1S1 109 32 9 12 1 P
HB199 ACCEPT 147 0 0 15 1 P
HB199TA REJECT 50.8150 A3S23 136 16 3 6 2 P 25 7 0 1 0 1 P
HB200 REJECT 67.1754 A3S23 101 47 2 12 1 P
HB202 REJECT 288.050(3) A3S23 101 46 2 13 1 P
HB205 REJECT 87.140 A3S40(30) 134 12 7 9 1 P
HB207 REJECT 136.055(1) A3S23 114 28 8 12 1 P
HB225 REJECT 44.087(3) A1S2 96 29 33 4 1 P
HB225TA REJECT 57.2800 A3S21 88 26 27 20 2 P 30 2 2 0 0 0 P
HB225TAEC REJECT SECTION B 88 34 18 21 2 P 32 2 0 0 0 0 P
HB232 REJECT 160.663 A3S23 123 19 4 16 1 P
HB233 REJECT 64.231(1) A1S1 A1S2 A1S3 147 0 0 15 1 P
HB243 ACCEPT 155 0 0 7 1 P
HB247 REJECT 301.020(2) A3S23 151 2 1 8 1 P
HB262 REJECT 191.261 A1S2 156 1 0 5 1 P 33 0 1 0 0 0 P
HB267 REJECT 168.025 A3S23 142 0 0 20 1 P
HB268 REJECT 168.014 A3S23 127 24 0 11 1 P
HB269 REJECT 135.131 A1S2 120 34 0 8 1 P
HB296 ACCEPT 113 20 19 10 1 P
HB296TA REJECT 168.036 A3S21 133 8 10 11 1 P 30 3 1 0 0 0 P
HB313 AUT MODO 119 15 1 27 1 P
HB325 REJECT 192.251 A1S13 103 30 17 12 1 P
HB326 REJECT 67.300 A3S39 102 45 1 14 1 P
HB328 REJECT 571.107(3) A1S2 106 45 2 9 1 P
HB331 REJECT 173.836 A1S2 149 3 0 10 1 P
HB339 ACCEPT 157 0 0 5 1 P
HB339EC REJECT SECTION B 155 3 0 4 1 P
HB344 REJECT 407.932 A1S2 108 29 9 16 1 P
HB352 REJECT 50.815(1) A1S9 156 1 0 5 1 P
HB369 AUT MODO 145 0 0 17 1 P
HB378 REJECT 301.469(4) A3S23 127 19 7 9 1 P
HB388 ACCEPT 143 0 0 19 1 P
HB397 REJECT 324.1835 A1S1 137 10 0 15 1 P
HB408 REJECT 160.664 A3S23 132 11 10 9 1 P
HB416 REJECT 160.660 10th Amendment USCON 112 20 18 12 1 P
HB419 AUT MODO 153 0 0 9 1 P
HB419TA REJECT 172.345 A3S21 149 7 0 5 2 P 27 4 0 3 0 0 P
HB437 ACCEPT 96 52 2 12 1 P
HB478 REJECT 331.084 A1S10 105 46 6 5 1 P
HB489 REJECT 578.018(2) A1S3 108 31 16 7 1 P
HB493 REJECT 144.812 A1S1 104 41 10 7 1 P
HB495 REJECT 84.012 A1S2 106 47 6 3 1 P
HB495TA REJECT 84.012 A3S23 113 39 7 3 1 P 27 5 2 0 0 0 P
HB495TAEC REJECT SECTION B 113 36 0 13 1 P 25 7 2 0 0 0 P
HB497 ACCEPT 83 66 0 13 1 P
HB497EC ACCEPT 145 7 0 10 1 P
HB499 REJECT 92.205 A1S2 103 44 0 15 1 P
HB507 REJECT 115.635 A1S1 101 54 0 7 1 P
HB513 ACCEPT 137 1 0 24 1 P
HB516 ACCEPT 152 0 0 10 1 P
HB516TA ACCEPT 158 0 0 3 2 P 32 0 2 0 0 0 P
HB520 REJECT 105.963 A1S1/S2/S3 155 0 0 7 1 P
HB538 REJECT 168.133(1) A3S23 107 19 25 11 1 P
HB543 REJECT 632.305 A1S2/S3 141 9 1 11 1 P
HB544 REJECT 281.260(10) 10th Amendment USCON 85 72 0 5 1 P
HB563 REJECT 252.047(2) A1S2 107 41 7 7 1 P
HB565 REJECT 537.325(7) A3S23 97 51 0 14 1 P
HB567 REJECT 290.502 A3S23 96 51 0 15 1 P 22 11 0 1 0 0 P
HB567EC REJECT SECTION B 84 62 0 16 1 P
HB572 REJECT 68.080 A3S23 94 48 6 14 1 P
HB575 REJECT 116.332 A1S1 103 49 0 10 1 P
HB594 ACCEPT 100 48 1 13 1 P
HB594TA ACCEPT 102 41 10 8 2 P 27 6 0 1 0 0 P
HB595 REJECT 441.043 A1S13 104 38 8 12 1 P
HB595TA REJECT 441.043 A1S13 103 37 5 16 2 P 21 9 2 2 0 0 P
HB596 AUT MODO 123 4 0 35 1 P
HB596TA AUT MODO 153 2 0 6 2 P 31 0 3 0 0 0 P
HB606 REJECT 172.640 A1S2 115 37 0 10 1 P
HB607 REJECT 160.518 A3S21 144 4 0 14 1 P
HB608 AUT MODO 139 9 0 14 1 P
HB615 REJECT 492.304(5) A1S2 148 2 0 12 1 P
HB618 REJECT 376.2102 A1S2 148 4 0 10 1 P
HB629 AUT MODO 101 56 0 5 1 P
HB643 REJECT 311.094(2)(a) A1S2 129 23 0 10 1 P
HB660 ACCEPT 89 58 1 14 1 P
HB661 ACCEPT 69 77 7 9 1 D
HB707 REJECT 130.021 A3S23 152 1 0 9 1 P
HB709 ACCEPT 148 0 0 14 1 P
HB711 ACCEPT 88 69 0 5 1 P
HB735 ACCEPT 150 0 0 12 1 P
HB736 REJECT 455.513(1)(2) A3S23 149 0 0 13 1 P
HB737 REJECT 210.110(1) 9th Amendment USCON 149 1 0 12 1 P
HB737TA REJECT 210.1012 A1S2 129 14 1 18 1 P 34 0 0 0 0 0 P
HB742 REJECT 1.2030(2)(2) 10th Amendment USCON 108 50 0 4 1 P
HB754 REJECT 362.020 A1S1 155 0 0 7 1 P
HB754TA REJECT 32.115 A3S38(A) 118 10 15 18 2 P 20 11 0 3 0 0 P
HB757 REJECT 407.313 A3S23 126 16 1 19 1 P
HB765 REJECT 333.041 A3S28 149 1 1 11 1 P
HB770 REJECT Entirety A1S1 147 6 0 9 1 P
HB780 REJECT 137.115(17)(3) A1S1 90 56 3 13 1 P
HB794 REJECT 115.163 A3S23 99 48 4 11 1 P
HB798 REJECT 135.600(2) A3S23 100 53 0 9 1 P
HB799 REJECT 32.056 A3S23 110 33 8 11 1 P
HB810 REJECT 227.881 A1S1/S2 148 0 0 14 1 P
HB810TA REJECT 227.881 A1S1/S2 147 0 0 15 1 P 33 0 0 1 0 0 P
HB816 ACCEPT 157 0 0 5 1 P
HB825 ACCEPT 150 0 0 12 1 P
HB828 REJECT 143.511 A3S23 151 0 0 11 1 P
HB834 REJECT 324.263 A3S23 133 17 3 9 1 P
HB835 ACCEPT 103 39 10 10 1 P
HB837 REJECT 251.034 A1S1 120 30 1 11 1 P
HB850 REJECT 210.221(3)(2) A1S2/S15 155 0 0 7 1 P
HB875 ACCEPT 108 47 0 7 1 P
HB903 ACCEPT 84 63 2 13 1 P
HB918 ACCEPT 94 57 0 11 1 P
HB927 REJECT 9.411 A1S1 135 11 0 16 1 P
HB937 REJECT 160.014 Codified A1S5 108 10 25 19 1 P
HB939 REJECT 67.280(4) A1S13 104 47 5 6 1 P
HB943 REJECT 96.192(1)(1) A3S23 125 30 0 7 1 P
HB952 REJECT 490.715 A1S1 37 107 3 15 1 D
HB969 REJECT 301.140 A3S23 129 11 5 17 1 P
HB970 REJECT 572.100 A1S1 83 73 0 6 1 P
HB971 ACCEPT 151 0 0 11 1 P
HB974 REJECT 317.400 A3S23 150 0 1 11 1 P
HB974TA REJECT 375.1402 A3S23 145 2 1 14 1 P 28 1 2 3 0 0 P
HB991 REJECT 407.324 A1S2 148 0 0 14 1 P
HB992 REJECT 190.106 A3S40(30) 128 23 2 9 1 P
HB999 REJECT 138.425 A1S1 135 12 8 7 1 P
HB1037 REJECT 196.1170(5) A1S2 148 2 0 12 1 P
HB1041 REJECT 311.2026 A3S23 136 7 4 15 1 P
HB1041TA REJECT 311.2026 A3S40(30) 123 9 1 28 2 P 30 1 3 0 0 0 P
HB1049 AUT MODO 155 0 0 7 1 P
HB1086 ACCEPT 118 34 5 5 1 P
HB1116 REJECT 272.138 A1S1 91 31 7 33 1 P
HB1122 AUT MODO 149 1 0 12 1 P
HB1175 ACCEPT 100 51 0 11 1 P
HB1218 ACCEPT 139 1 3 19 1 P
HB1259 REJECT 478.700 A3S23 152 0 0 10 1 P
HB1264 REJECT 67.486 A1S1 96 37 18 11 1 P
HB1284 REJECT 229.222 A1S2 148 0 0 14 1 P
HB1298 REJECT 192.2405 A3S23 143 4 0 15 1 P
HB1346 REJECT 68.010 A1S1 137 13 0 12 1 P
HB1363 REJECT 160.421 A1S2 107 40 7 8 1 P
HB1464 REJECT 43.656 A1S1 151 3 0 8 1 P
HB1524 REJECT 67.1421 ? 121 32 0 9 1 P
 
SB1 REJECT 57.317 A1S2 125 23 0 14 1 P 31 1 0 2 0 0 P
SB2 ACCEPT 151 0 0 10 2 P 32 0 0 2 0 0 P
SB3 REJECT 136.055 A1S1 131 18 1 11 2 P 22 11 0 1 0 0 P
SB4 REJECT 386.820 A1S1/A1S2 96 44 3 19 1 P 22 11 0 1 0 0 P
SB4EC REJECT SECTION B 20 13 0 1 0 0 P
SB7 REJECT 190.076 A3S21 29 2 1 2 0 0 P
SB10 REJECT 67.505 A3S23 22 12 0 0 0 0 P
SB22 REJECT 116.19 A3 109 46 0 7 1 P 24 10 0 0 0 0 P
SB22EC REJECT SECTION B 109 46 0 7 1 P 24 10 0 0 0 0 P
SB28 REJECT 301.010(10) A3S23 31 0 1 2 0 0 P
SB28TA REJECT 32.056 A3S23 145 5 1 10 2 P 33 1 0 0 0 0 P
SB35 REJECT 99.720 A3S40 20 13 1 0 0 0 P
SB38 REJECT 160.083(1)(2) A3S23 31 1 1 1 0 0 P
SB40 REJECT 595.325 A1S2 33 0 0 1 0 0 P
SB43 REJECT 135.460 A3S23 31 2 0 1 0 0 P
SB43TA REJECT 135.341 A3S23 123 14 0 24 2 P 32 2 0 0 0 0 P
SB47 REJECT 52.08(b)(2-3) A1S1 126 5 15 16 1 P 27 5 0 2 0 0 P
SB49 REJECT 160.2505 A1S1 85 57 5 14 2 P 27 6 0 1 0 0 P
SB50 REJECT 217.451(1) A3S23 30 1 1 2 0 0 P
SB50EC REJECT SECTION B 29 2 1 2 0 0 P
SB59 REJECT 143.121(3)(12) A3S23 31 1 0 2 0 0 P
SB60 ACCEPT 33 0 0 1 0 0 P
SB61 REJECT 324.004 A1S1 28 1 1 4 0 0 P
SB63 REJECT 167.790(11) A1S2 34 0 0 0 0 0 P
SB63TA REJECT 167.790(8)(a) A1S2 94 44 3 20 2 P 30 3 1 0 0 0 P
SB66 REJECT 451.090 A1S2 32 1 0 1 0 0 P
SB67 REJECT 143.511 A3S23 31 1 0 2 0 0 P
SB68 REJECT 162.207 A3S23 29 5 0 0 0 0 P
SB68TA REJECT 160.077 A3S23 132 20 0 9 2 P 29 5 0 0 0 0 P
SB71 REJECT 173.2655 A1S2 33 1 0 0 0 0 P
SB71TA REJECT 43.546(2) A3S23 112 33 5 12 1 P 29 2 3 0 0 0 P
SB71TAEC REJECT SECTION B 144 6 0 12 1 P 31 2 1 0 0 0 P
SB79 REJECT 191.648(1) A3S23 147 1 1 12 2 P 24 6 0 4 0 0 P
SB80 REJECT 67.646 A1S1 26 6 0 1 0 1 P
SB81 REJECT 320.111(10)(b) A3S23 31 2 0 1 0 0 P
SB81TA REJECT 168.014 A3S23 140 6 0 15 2 P 32 2 0 0 0 0 P
SB81TAEC REJECT SECTION B 142 4 1 14 2 P 32 2 0 0 0 0 P
SB82 REJECT 640.406(1)(9) A1S1 116 23 1 21 2 P 31 1 1 1 0 0 P
SB94 REJECT 191.1145 A1S3 34 0 0 0 0 0 P
SB97 REJECT 362.247(2) A1S1 31 2 0 1 0 0 P
SB98 REJECT 570.148(5) A1S2 33 1 0 0 0 0 P
SB98TA REJECT 130.021(4) A3S23 145 2 0 15 1 P 29 2 0 3 0 0 P
SB105 ACCEPT 124 19 3 15 2 P 32 1 0 1 0 0 P
SB110 REJECT 9.409 A1S1 27 0 4 3 0 0 P
SB111 REJECT 9.234 A1S1 28 0 3 3 0 0 P
SB120 REJECT 68.080 A3S23 28 5 0 1 0 0 P
SB125 ACCEPT 30 0 1 3 0 0 P
SB133 ACCEPT 151 3 1 6 2 P 32 0 1 1 0 0 P
SB145 REJECT 71.610 A1S2 108 21 14 18 2 P 33 0 0 1 0 0 P
SB150 REJECT 173.836 A3S38(a) 33 1 0 0 0 0 P
SB150TA REJECT 160.264 A3S21 148 2 4 7 2 P 30 1 2 1 0 0 P
SB152 AUT MODO 94 47 1 19 2 P 28 2 0 4 0 0 P
SB156 REJECT 9.367 A1S1 34 0 0 0 0 0 P
SB160 REJECT 173.1555 A1S5 23 10 0 1 0 0 P
SB160TA REJECT 160.082 A3S21 117 11 27 6 2 P 32 1 1 0 0 0 P
SB163 REJECT 143.175 A1S2 32 0 0 2 0 0 P
SB166 ACCEPT 32 0 1 1 0 0 P
SB167 REJECT 578.365 A1S3 32 1 0 1 0 0 P
SB189 AUT MODO 30 0 1 3 0 0 P
SB218 ACCEPT 33 0 0 1 0 0 P
SB218TA REJECT 476.1025 A3S21/23 144 2 0 15 2 P 33 0 1 0 0 0 P
SB221 ACCEPT 120 20 11 10 2 P 25 7 1 1 0 0 P
SB266 AUT MODO 30 1 2 1 0 0 P
SB271 REJECT 87.145 A3S21/23 139 10 1 11 2 P 25 8 0 1 0 0 P
SB348 REJECT 9.171 A1S1 31 0 0 3 0 0 P
SB348TA REJECT 10.260 A1S1 133 0 0 28 2 P 29 1 2 2 0 0 P
SB360 AUT MODO 32 1 0 1 0 0 P
SB396 AUT MODO 151 0 0 11 1 P 31 0 0 3 0 0 P
SB466 REJECT 135.161 A3S38 23 9 1 1 0 0 P

Reading the Scorecards

Each column has a purpose and provides insight into the overall picture of the voting records of the General Assembly.

Column NameInformation
BillThis is a link directly to the Bill text pdf document. HBxxx refers to the Bill itself, HBxxxTA refers to a Truly Agreed substitute, whereas HBxxxEC and HBxxxTAEC refers to the Emergency Clause (if any) as that is voted separately. Acceptance or Rejection of a Bill’s Constitutionality is independent of any Emergency Clause that may be present
Review ResultAccept: No Constitutional Objections have been raised

Reject: Constitutional Objection(s) identified

Aut Modo: latin for Either Way. There is no Constitutional Objection(s) identified, however the content of the bill does not warrant scoring and a vote either way will not effect the final score. Absent still scores 0 and Present still scores -1
Section Used for RejectionPrimary section identified (if any) that is not in alignment with the Constitution. There may be multiple possible objections, however this column will only reflect a single section objected to
Constitutional ObjectionArticle and Section of the Constitution where the Objection was in violation of
Yes | No | Present | Absent or AWL or AWOL | Vacant | ExcusedResults of the vote from the House or Senate Roll Calls directly
Last ActionThis is generally taken from the Bill Status Report, displaying the date and action most recently taken on the Bill
Individual Representative/SenatorReflects the scoring based on their vote and the Review Result for each Bill voted on
(S/H) Pass/Defeat This shows if a Bill has passed (Y) or has been defeated (N) in the House and/or Senate for the version of the Bill on this line

At the bottom of the scorecard, the totals are calculated for each Representative/Senator as follows:

Correct VotesVotes that align with the Review Result. Does not include recorded Absent, Present (no vote). Also does not include votes with a Review Result of Aut Modo
AbsenceRecorded Absent during voting (excused). No points deducted/added from/to score, however count towards the Scored Votes in case of Aut Modo
Unexcused AbsenceRecorded Absent during voting (unexcused). No points deducted/added from/to score, however count towards the Scored Votes in case of Aut Modo
PresentEach point is a deduction from the Point Score. These are deducted regardless of the Review Result, as they represent a failure to uphold the constituents’ interests
Total Votes For ChamberThe amount of votes that the chamber had
Point ScoreCorrect Votes minus Present votes
Scored VotesThis is the Total Votes in which the score of the individual Representative or Senator is scored against
Calculated ScoreCalculated percentage of Point Score vs Scored Votes.

The highest and second highest scores are highlighted as follows:
Highest
Second Highest

Assessment Criteria

  1. Is this a proper function of government?
  2. Does the legislation avoid creation of favoritism?
  3. Does the legislation create a favorable impact?
  4. Does the legislation avoid a negative impact?
  5. Does the legislation avoid creating fees for service only to be provided by the government?
  6. Does the legislation positively impact personal liberty or freedom?
  7. Does the legislation avoid undermining personal responsibility?
  8. Does the legislation avoid creating a means by which government entities or the employees of such can abuse a tax payer approved tax or amendment?
  9. Does the legislation add new purpose to the law that cannot be enforced under existing laws?
  10. Does the legislation avoid jeopardizing in any manner the sovereignty of the state?